A facility that meets the
criteria described above must comply with the SPCC rule by preventing oil
spills and developing and implementing an Spill
Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure Plan.
Prevent
oil spills: Steps that a facility owner/ operator can
take to prevent oil spills include:
•
Using containers suitable for the oil stored. For example, use a container
designed for flammable liquids to store gasoline;
•
Providing overfill prevention for your oil storage containers. You could use a
high-level alarm or audible vent;
•
Providing sized secondary containment for bulk storage containers, such as a
dike or a remote impoundment. The containment needs to hold the full capacity
of the container plus possible rainfall. The dike may be constructed of earth
or concrete. A double-walled tank may also suffice;
•
Providing general secondary containment to catch the most likely oil spill
where you transfer oil to and from containers and for mobile refuelers and
tanker trucks. For example, you may use sorbent materials, drip pans or curbing
for these areas; and
•
Periodically inspecting and testing pipes and containers. You need to visually
inspect aboveground pipes and oil containers according to industry standards; buried
pipes need to be leak tested when they are installed or repaired. Include a
written record of inspections in the Plan.
Prepare
and implement an SPCC Plan: The owner or operator of the facility
must develop and implement an SPCC
Plan that describes oil handling operations, spill prevention practices,
discharge or drainage controls, and the personnel, equipment and resources at
the facility that are used to prevent oil spills from reaching navigable waters
or adjoining shorelines.
Although each Spill
Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) Plan is unique to the facility,
there are certain elements that must be described in every Plan including:
•
Operating procedures at the facility to prevent oil spills;
•
Control measures (such as secondary containment) installed to prevent oil
spills from entering navigable waters or adjoining shorelines; and
•
Countermeasures to contain, cleanup, and mitigate the effects of an oil spill
that has impacted navigable waters or adjoining shorelines.
Author
- Bio
Every Spill Prevention,
Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) Plan must be prepared in accordance with
good engineering practices. Every SPCC Plan must be certified by a Professional
Engineer unless the owner/operator is able to, and chooses to, self certify the
Plan. No matter who certifies your SPCC
Plan, remember that ultimately the owner or operator is responsible for
complying with the rule. Even if you think that your facility is fully
compliant with the SPCC regulations but unless you have implemented a training
program and are routinely training new and existing oil-handling personnel, you
are not fully in compliance. Quest Consultants and Associates has the facility
to provide complete SPCC training to their clients which in turn helps them to
be in compliant with SPCC regulations and also helps to understand, develop and
implement SPCC Plans. For more information, visit http://www.questepa.com.
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